The 10 Most Common Math Mistakes Students Make on the Upper Level ISEE
- Katherine Pierce

- 1 day ago
- 3 min read
The Upper Level ISEE is known for challenging even the strongest math students. It’s fast-paced, conceptual, and intentionally designed to test how well students can think under pressure—not just how well they can follow school-style procedures. Because of this, students often fall into predictable traps.

Here are the 10 most common math mistakes we see during ISEE prep, along with short explanations of why they happen and how to begin fixing them.
1. Rushing Through Multi-Step Problems
Many ISEE questions require several steps, but under time pressure, students often jump straight to calculations without organizing the work first.Even students who understand the concept make small errors—dropping a negative sign, forgetting a final step, or misreading a coefficient.Most errors on the Upper Level don’t come from not knowing the math—they come from rushing it.
2. Not Reading the Entire Question
ISEE questions often include “trap phrasing.”They may ask for:
“the difference,” not the total
“how many more,” not “how many”
“which statement is NOT true”
“the value of x + y,” not just x
Strong students lose points simply because they answered the question they thought they saw, not the one that was written.
3. Treating Word Problems Like Equations to Memorize
The Upper Level ISEE rewards interpretation, not formula-driven thinking. Students often look for a pattern or memorize a shortcut instead of translating the words carefully.But word problems require:
building equations from scratch
identifying relationships
spotting key details
Students who rush this step often get stuck—not because the math is hard, but because the setup wasn’t clear.
4. Gaps in Fraction, Ratio, and Proportion Skills
These concepts appear everywhere: algebra, geometry, probability, and mixed multi-step questions.Students who avoid fractions or rely heavily on calculators at school struggle the most.The ISEE expects students to:
simplify quickly
convert between forms
solve proportional relationships
compare ratios logically
Weakness in fractions creates a domino effect across the entire exam.
5. Not Knowing Essential Formulas Cold
The ISEE does not provide a formula sheet.Students must have full command of:
area formulas
volume formulas
exponent rules
slope and linear equations
triangle properties
coordinate geometry basics
Guessing or “trying to remember” costs both time and accuracy.
6. Mismanaging Time
The math sections move fast—far faster than typical school tests. Students often:
spend too long on one hard problem
speed through too quickly and miss easy points
panic when they realize they are behind
lose accuracy in the final third of the section
Even strong students need pacing strategies, not just content review.
7. Difficulty Without a Calculator
Upper Level math in school often allows calculators for fractions, roots, and large numbers. The ISEE does not.Students unused to pencil-and-paper computation may freeze or waste unnecessary time, especially with:
long division
fraction operations
exponents
estimating square roots
Calculator-free practice significantly boosts confidence.
8. Not Checking Whether an Answer Makes Sense
Students sometimes produce:
negative lengths
probabilities greater than 1
volumes that are too small
answers that contradict the diagram
The ISEE rewards students who pause for one second to check whether the result is even possible.
9. Not Showing Work (Mentally “Doing It in Their Head”)
When students skip writing steps, they lose:
the ability to track logic
clarity on where an error happened
structure in multi-step questions
Writing work doesn’t slow students down—in fact, it keeps them from losing points on otherwise correct reasoning.
10. Test Anxiety and Overthinking
Some students understand every concept but freeze when the clock starts. Others second-guess themselves, change answers, or panic when they see an unfamiliar-looking question.The remedy isn't more worksheets—it’s exposure to real test conditions.Timed practice, full-length tests, and repetition transform this exam from something “scary” into something predictable.
The Upper Level ISEE is less about memorizing math and more about applying thinking skills under pressure. The good news? All ten of these mistakes are fixable with the right preparation plan.When students learn strategies, build foundational skills, and practice consistently, their scores improve—often dramatically.



